{"id":73135,"date":"2023-05-15T17:04:23","date_gmt":"2023-05-15T15:04:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/?page_id=73135"},"modified":"2025-10-15T03:28:37","modified_gmt":"2025-10-15T01:28:37","slug":"grenzpasse-oder-nicht","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/","title":{"rendered":"Diese Alpenp\u00e4sse, die Grenzg\u00e4nger waren ... und jene, die es geworden sind"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ein Pass wird durch seine Lage auf einer Wasserscheide definiert. <\/strong>(LPE). Diese EPL ist oft eine administrative Grenze und wenn sie eine Grenze zwischen zwei Staaten ist, hat der Pass einen \u00abhochwertigen\u00bb Status von Grenzpass<\/strong> ... und er wird im Katalog jedes der beiden L\u00e4nder erscheinen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dieser Status ist m\u00f6glicherweise nicht von Dauer, im Laufe der Geschichte haben Vertr\u00e4ge die Grenzen verschoben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Einige Beispiele:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n

Frankreich und Italien :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mit dem Vertrag von Turin (1860) und dem Anschluss des Herzogtums Savoyen und der Grafschaft Nizza an Frankreich h\u00f6rten mehrere P\u00e4sse in unseren Alpen auf, Grenzp\u00e4sse zu sein (z. B. Galibier und Bonette), und andere wurden es (Mont-Cenis und Vescavo - aber sie blieben es nur bis 1946 mit dem Vertrag von Paris).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6sterreich und Italien :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mit dem Vertrag von Saint-Germain im Jahr 1919 wurde das Trentino<\/strong>  (WelschTirol) und das S\u00fcdtirol<\/strong> (S\u00fcdTirol), genannt S\u00fcdtirol<\/strong> wurden von \u00d6sterreich an Italien abgetreten. (Provinzen Trento und Bozen).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Das Stilfser Joch h\u00f6rt auf, eine Grenze zu sein, und der Brenner wird eine Grenze.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"

In Rot die Grenze zwischen Italien und \u00d6sterreich-Ungarn (vor dem Vertrag von Saint Germain)<\/em>
In blauen Grenzen: Italien\/\u00d6sterreich, Italien\/Jugoslawien und \u00d6sterreich\/Jugoslawien (nach dem Vertrag)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Weiter \u00f6stlich zwischen Italien und Jugoslawien : <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mit dem Vertrag von Saint Germain en Laye (1919) wurde die Grenze nach Osten verschoben und mehrere P\u00e4sse h\u00f6rten auf, Grenzp\u00e4sse zu sein (z. B. Passo di Solarie), und wurden 1947 mit dem Vertrag von Paris wieder zu Grenzp\u00e4ssen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Andere wie Preval Vr\u0161i\u010d (oder Passo di Moistrocca) waren nur von 1919 bis 1947 Grenzg\u00e4nger.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"

In Rot die Grenze vor (links) und nach (rechts) dem Vertrag von Saint Germain<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Der Artikel (auf der Website der Cyclotouristes Grenoblois): \u00ab Diese Alpenp\u00e4sse, die Grenzg\u00e4nger waren ... und jene, die es geworden sind <\/a><\/u><\/strong>\u00bbDas Buch \"Die Geschichte der Alpen\" gibt einen detaillierten \u00dcberblick \u00fcber die Ver\u00e4nderungen, die seit 1860 im gesamten Alpenraum stattgefunden haben.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un col est d\u00e9fini par sa situation sur une ligne de partage des eaux (LPE). Cette LPE est souvent une limite administrative et si celle-ci est une fronti\u00e8re entre 2 \u00e9tats, le col aura un statut \u00ab haut de gamme \u00bb de col frontalier \u2026 et il figurera dans le catalogue de chacun des deux pays. Ce statut […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":83794,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-73135","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-documentaires"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nCes cols des Alpes qui furent frontaliers \u2026 et ceux qui le sont devenus - Club des Cent Cols<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/grenzpasse-oder-nicht\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ces cols des Alpes qui furent frontaliers \u2026 et ceux qui le sont devenus - Club des Cent Cols\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Un col est d\u00e9fini par sa situation sur une ligne de partage des eaux (LPE). Cette LPE est souvent une limite administrative et si celle-ci est une fronti\u00e8re entre 2 \u00e9tats, le col aura un statut \u00ab haut de gamme \u00bb de col frontalier \u2026 et il figurera dans le catalogue de chacun des deux pays. Ce statut […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/grenzpasse-oder-nicht\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Club des Cent Cols\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/5261880558\/?locale=fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-05-15T15:04:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-10-15T01:28:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bonette01.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"391\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Webmestre\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Verfasst von\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Webmestre\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3\u00a0Minuten\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Webmestre\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#\/schema\/person\/911b404fb133d8c913dd27cdcf71c8e5\"},\"headline\":\"Ces cols des Alpes qui furent frontaliers \u2026 et ceux qui le sont devenus\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-15T15:04:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-10-15T01:28:37+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/\"},\"wordCount\":371,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bonette01.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Documentaires\"],\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/\",\"name\":\"Ces cols des Alpes qui furent frontaliers \u2026 et ceux qui le sont devenus - Club des Cent Cols\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bonette01.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-15T15:04:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-10-15T01:28:37+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bonette01.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bonette01.jpg\",\"width\":800,\"height\":391},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Gazette\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/rubrique\/gazette\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Documentaires\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/rubrique\/gazette\/documentaires\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Ces cols des Alpes qui furent frontaliers \u2026 et ceux qui le sont devenus\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/\",\"name\":\"Club des Cent Cols\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"de\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Club des Cent Cols\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/carte-icone.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/carte-icone.png\",\"width\":250,\"height\":250,\"caption\":\"Club des Cent Cols\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/5261880558\/?locale=fr_FR\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#\/schema\/person\/911b404fb133d8c913dd27cdcf71c8e5\",\"name\":\"Webmestre\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/2d246e4b6b4f773e08515e1ffc53690b.jpg?ver=1777222892\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/2d246e4b6b4f773e08515e1ffc53690b.jpg?ver=1777222892\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/2d246e4b6b4f773e08515e1ffc53690b.jpg?ver=1777222892\",\"caption\":\"Webmestre\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/author\/webmestre\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Diese Alpenp\u00e4sse, die Grenzg\u00e4nger waren ... und jene, die es geworden sind - Club des Cent Cols","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/grenzpasse-oder-nicht\/","og_locale":"de_DE","og_type":"article","og_title":"Ces cols des Alpes qui furent frontaliers \u2026 et ceux qui le sont devenus - Club des Cent Cols","og_description":"Un col est d\u00e9fini par sa situation sur une ligne de partage des eaux (LPE). Cette LPE est souvent une limite administrative et si celle-ci est une fronti\u00e8re entre 2 \u00e9tats, le col aura un statut \u00ab haut de gamme \u00bb de col frontalier \u2026 et il figurera dans le catalogue de chacun des deux pays. Ce statut […]","og_url":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/grenzpasse-oder-nicht\/","og_site_name":"Club des Cent Cols","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/5261880558\/?locale=fr_FR","article_published_time":"2023-05-15T15:04:23+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-10-15T01:28:37+00:00","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":391,"url":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bonette01.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Webmestre","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Verfasst von":"Webmestre","Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit":"3\u00a0Minuten"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/"},"author":{"name":"Webmestre","@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#\/schema\/person\/911b404fb133d8c913dd27cdcf71c8e5"},"headline":"Ces cols des Alpes qui furent frontaliers \u2026 et ceux qui le sont devenus","datePublished":"2023-05-15T15:04:23+00:00","dateModified":"2025-10-15T01:28:37+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/"},"wordCount":371,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bonette01.jpg","articleSection":["Documentaires"],"inLanguage":"de","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/","url":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/","name":"Diese Alpenp\u00e4sse, die Grenzg\u00e4nger waren ... und jene, die es geworden sind - Club des Cent Cols","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bonette01.jpg","datePublished":"2023-05-15T15:04:23+00:00","dateModified":"2025-10-15T01:28:37+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"de","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"de","@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bonette01.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/bonette01.jpg","width":800,"height":391},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/cols-frontaliers-ou-non\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Gazette","item":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/rubrique\/gazette\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Documentaires","item":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/rubrique\/gazette\/documentaires\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Ces cols des Alpes qui furent frontaliers \u2026 et ceux qui le sont devenus"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/","name":"Club des Cent Cols","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"de"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#organization","name":"Club des Cent Cols","url":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"de","@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/carte-icone.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/carte-icone.png","width":250,"height":250,"caption":"Club des Cent Cols"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/5261880558\/?locale=fr_FR"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/#\/schema\/person\/911b404fb133d8c913dd27cdcf71c8e5","name":"Webmaster","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"de","@id":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/2d246e4b6b4f773e08515e1ffc53690b.jpg?ver=1777222892","url":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/2d246e4b6b4f773e08515e1ffc53690b.jpg?ver=1777222892","contentUrl":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/2d246e4b6b4f773e08515e1ffc53690b.jpg?ver=1777222892","caption":"Webmestre"},"url":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/author\/webmestre\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73135","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73135"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73135\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/83794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73135"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=73135"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centcols.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=73135"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}